CERTIFICATE IN C++

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CERTIFICATE IN C++ -(C1174)

CERTIFICATE IN C++

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Course Objective:

  • Provide an overview of programming languages and problem solving techniques.
  • Develop programming skills with the understanding of the fundamentals and basics of C and C++ Languages.
  • Give complete information about arrays, strings, functions, structures, and pointers.
  • Provide complete understanding of classes and objects, constructors and destructors, and control structures.
  • Enable the uses the memory management concepts.
  • Provide understanding about the issues regarding file organization and the implementation of file systems.
  • Impart knowledge about data structures including linked lists, stacks & queues, and binary tree.

Delegates will be able to:

  • Write programs with the help of basic elements including control statements, arrays and strings.
  • Edit, compile, execute and get hard copy of a simple program.
  • Write a program using C++ arithmetic operators, input/output methods and appropriate manipulators for formatting.
  • Implement user defined functions to understand the code reusability.
  • Gain complete understanding of bit fields and bit wise operations.
  • Use pointers to overcome the memory access problems.
  • Learn inheritance and its types for code reuse.
  • Implement sorting and searching techniques in data structure.
  • Use character data and string processing, and create their own data type.
  • Understand the uses of both one dimensional and multi-dimensional arrays.
  • Use exception handling to avoid exceptions during program executions.
  • Get on over view of common data structures such as linked lists, stacks, queues, & tree.
  • Develop sophisticated applications using enumerated data types, function pointers and nested structures.

C Basics

  • History of C
  • Characteristics of C
  • C Program Structure
  • Variables
     Defining Global Variables
     Printing Out and Inputting Variables
  • Constants
  • Arithmetic Operations
  • Comparison Operations
  • Logical Operators
  • Order of Precedence

Conditionals

  • Conditionals
  • The if statement
  • The? Operator
  • The switch Statement

Looping and Iteration

  • The for statement
  • The while statement
  • The do-while statement
  • Break and continue

Arrays and Strings

  • Defining, initializing and using arrays
  • Single and Multi-dimensional Arrays
  • Arrays of Characters and Strings
  • Arrays and pointers
  • Strings

Functions

  • Role of Functions
  • Passing arguments to functions
  • Returning values from functions
  • Recursive functions
  • Call back functions
  • Implications on Stack
  • Pass by value / reference
  • Passing Arrays to functions

String Handling : <string.h>

  • Basic String handling functions
  • String Searching
  • Character Conversions and testing : <ctype.h>
  • Memory Operations: <memory.h>

Structures and Unions

  • Structures
  • Nested Structures
  • Array of Structures
  • Allocation of memory and holes
  • Unions

Further Data Types

  • Coercion or Type-Casting
  • Enumerated Types
  • Static Variables

Dynamic Memory Allocation & Dynamic Structures

  • Malloc, Sized, and Free
  • Calloc and Realloc

Advanced Pointer Topics

  • The purpose of pointers
  • Defining pointers
  • The & and * Operators
  • Pointer Assignment
  • Pointers with functions
  • Pointer Arithmetic
  • Advanced pointer types
  • Pointers to functions
  • Pointers to String
  • Pointers and Dynamic memory
  • Pointers and Structures
  • Common Pointer Pitfalls
     Not assigning a pointer to memory address before using it
     Illegal indirection

Storage Classes

  • Scope
  • Internal
  • External
  • Automatic
  • Static
  • Scope and extent of parameters

Low Level Operators and Bit Fields

  • Bitwise Operators
  • Bit Fields
     Bit Fields: Practical Example
     A note of Caution: Portability

The C Processor

  • #define
  • #undef
  • #include
  • #if – conditional inclusion
  • Preprocessor Compiler Control
  • Other Preprocessor Commands

Integer Functions, Random Number

  • String Conversion : <stdlib.h>
  • Arithmetic Functions
  • Random Numbers
  • String Conversion

 Mathematics: <math.h>

  • Math Functions
  • Math Constants

Input and Output (I/O) : <stdio.h>

  • Reporting Errors
     perror()
     errno
     exit()
  • Streams
     Predefined Streams
     Redirection
  • Basic I/O
    Formatted I/O
     Printf
  • Scanf
  • Files
     Reading and writing files
  • Sprintf and sscanf
     Stream Status Enquiries

Data Structures

  • Linked Lists
  • Stacks & Queues
  • Binary Tree

Sorting & Searching Techniques

  • Insertion Sort
  • Merge Sort
  • Quick Sort

C++ Object Oriented

Object Oriented Paradigm

  • OOPS…!
  • Structured versus Object Oriented Development
  • Elements of Object Oriented Programming
  • Objects
  • Classes
  • Encapsulation
  • Data Abstraction
  • Inheritance
  • Polymorphism
  • Templates
  • Exception Handling

 Moving from C to C++

  • Scope resolution Operator
  • Variables aliases(reference variables)
  • Parameters passing by References
  • Inline functions
  • Function Overloading
  • Default Arguments

 Classes and Objects

  • Introduction
  • Structures and Classes
  • Class specification
  • Class objects
  • Class, Objects and memory resources
  • Accessing class members
  • Defining Member Functions
  • Outside member functions as inline
  • Accessing member functions with in class
  • Data Hiding
  • Passing Objects as arguments

 Classes and Objects

  • Friend Classes
  • Static data members
  • Static Functions

 Constructors and Destructors

  • Introduction
  • Need of the Constructor
  • Parameterized constructor
  • Constructor overloading
  • Constructor with default arguments
  • Name less objects
  • Copy constructors
  • New and delete operators
  • Dynamic initialization through constructors

 Operator Overloading

  • Introduction
  • Over loadable operators
  • Unary operator overloading
  • Operator return values
  • Name less Temporary Objects
  • Limitations of Increment and Decrement Operators
  • Binary Operator Overloading
  • Overloading New and Delete Operator
  • Comparison Operators
  • Data Conversion
  • Conversion between Datatypes
  • Conversion between basic and Objects
  • Conversion between Objects of different classes
  • Assignment operator overloading
  • Overloading with friend functions

Inheritance

  • Introduction
  • Derived class declaration
  • Forms of inheritance
  • Member Accessibility
  • Constructors in derived classes
  • Overloaded Member functions
  • Abstract classes
  • Multilevel Inheritance
  • Multiple Inheritances
  • Hierarchical Inheritance
  • Multipath Inheritance
  • Virtual Base Class
  • Hybrid Inheritance

Virtual Functions & Polymorphism

  • Introduction
  • Need for virtual functions
  • Pointers of derived class objects
  • Definitions of Virtual Functions
  • Pure Virtual Functions
  • Dynamic Binding
  • Rules For virtual functions

Templates

  • Introduction
  • Function Templates
  • Overloaded Function Templates
  • Multiple Argument Function Templates
  • Class Templates
  • Class Templates with overloaded operators

Exception Handling

  • Introduction
  • Error Handling
  • Exception Handling
  • Try, throw, catch
  • List of Exceptions
  • Specified, Unspecified exceptions
  • Handling Uncaught Exceptions

Streams Computation With console

  • What are streams?
  • Console Streams
  • Unformatted, Formatted Console O/P

 Manipulating Strings

  • Creating(string) objects
  • Manipulating String Objects
  • Relational Operations
  • String Characteristics

Object-Oriented Systems Development

  • Procedure-Oriented Development Tools
  • Object-Oriented Notations and Graphs
  • Steps in Object-Oriented Analysis
  • Steps in Object-Oriented Design
  • Implementation

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